{"thcode":23,"term":{"code":7,"name":"Nonliving Resources","parent":6,"scope":"Data are about chemical, physical, or geological features that are of use or importance to humans or ecologies."},"uf":[],"bt":[{"code":6,"name":"Data Content Subjects","parent":1,"scope":"Environmental characteristics and processes as well as human activities that use, rely on, or impact those features."},{"code":1,"name":"Data Categories for Marine Planning","parent":null,"scope":"Categories indicating the breadth of information types required for ocean planning from a national, multidisciplinary perspective. Published in USGS Open-File Report 2015-1046, doi:10.3133\/ofr20151046"}],"nt":[{"code":8,"name":"Energy Resources","parent":7,"scope":"Natural features that provide a capacity to do work through combustion, movement, radiation, or heat; these resources include oil, natural gas, coal, wind, sun, currents, tides, and natural heat gradients. Distributions are recorded observations, maps, or models of specified resources at known locations, in some cases as a function of season or other temporal scales. Assessments are evaluations of the economic or ecological value associated with the resources or of the difficulty, environmental effects, or sustainability of energy extraction and production. Some assessments can appropriately be included in the Energy Resources category and also in related Living Resources or Uses categories. Predictions are the results of models or projections of future distributions, values, or impacts of energy resources; these data include forecasts of changes due to natural and human processes, such as resource losses or gains under different rates of resource extraction, effects of climate change, and so on."},{"code":17,"name":"Material Resources","parent":7,"scope":"Significant quantities of any naturally occurring nonliving substances that humans can potentially use for economic, nutritional, recreational, ecological, aesthetic, and other benefits. This category does not include energy resources, which are discussed previously. Distributions are recorded observations, interpreted data, or models of specified resources at known times and locations and can include added tangible information for the resource in question (for example, thickness of deposit). Assessments are evaluations of total resource availability, economic value, ecological function and value, drivers, difficulty of extraction, and sustainability; larger assessments that combine Resources and Uses categories can appropriately be included both here and in the other related Resources or Uses categories. Predictions are the results of models or projections of future distributions, values, or impacts of material resources; these data include modeled changes to resources due to natural and human processes. Examples include models of resource losses or gains under different rates of resource extraction, deposition, natural removal, and accumulation; models of how changes to one resource can affect other resources or uses; and models that compare outcomes of different management actions."},{"code":20,"name":"Physical\/Chemical Features","parent":7,"scope":"Geological, chemical, or hydrodynamic features that are ecologically important or influence patterns of human uses of the ocean. Examples include seamounts, persistent upwelling zones, areas of low dissolved oxygen, and areas of reduced pH. Distributions are recorded observations of parameters and features, often as a function of time as well as place, also including maps and three-dimensional predictions of distributions based on combinations of observations and theory. Distributions of physical and chemical features (for example, physical habitat, substrate, or bathymetry) are often used as data to support habitat-biota models. Assessments provide information about the value, impact, drivers, connections, or functions of a feature in its present distributions, or they evaluate the effects of physical\/chemical features on ecology or suitability for use. Assessments can include climate change models that project environmental effects of climate change and acidification. Larger assessments that combine physical\/chemical features with other Resources and Uses categories can appropriately be included here and also in the other related Resources or Uses categories. Predictions are the results of models or projections of future distributions, values, or impacts, which include anticipated changes produced by natural and human processes, and they are also the results of scenario-testing models for comparing outcomes of different management actions."}],"rt":[]}
